
(Image Credit: IMAGN)
San Diego, California – Authorities sentenced a San Diego man to six months in federal custody and an additional four months of home confinement for sending a violent threat to a member of the LGBTQ community in the wake of a high-profile hate crime. The sentence, handed down in federal court, underscores the Justice Department’s ongoing efforts to treat bias-motivated threats as serious violations of civil rights, not merely acts of incivility.
George Joseph Wellinger II pleaded guilty to federal charges after sending a graphic and targeted threat to a person who had spoken out publicly against hate violence. The victim had appeared in a KTLA news segment following the August 2023 murder of a Lake Arrowhead business owner who was shot for displaying a Pride flag.
Wellinger admitted he intentionally targeted the victim because of their real or perceived sexual orientation, revealing an explicit bias against the LGBTQ community. The email he sent included dehumanizing slurs and threats of imminent violence, laced with references to the victim’s appearance in the KTLA news story. “We know what you look like and know where you are… only a matter of time… Click Click!!!,” the message read, a chilling echo of recent attacks rooted in hate.
Though the email itself did not result in physical harm, prosecutors emphasized the emotional and psychological toll it inflicted. The language, tone, and specificity of the threat were designed to intimidate, silence, and reinforce a broader culture of fear that LGBTQ people continue to navigate in the United States.
The sentence is among a growing list of federal hate crime prosecutions centered on threats, not just actions, as law enforcement agencies broaden their focus to include the incitement and rhetoric that often precede violence. While Wellinger’s sentence may appear brief compared to more severe federal penalties, prosecutors and advocates see it as a necessary assertion of legal accountability for speech that crosses into criminal intimidation.
Federal authorities have consistently stated that civil rights protections extend not only to moments of physical harm but also to moments where people are forced to fear for their safety because of who they are. For LGBTQ Americans, especially in the aftermath of visible acts of hate, public affirmation of those protections can make the difference between being seen and being targeted.
While bigotry is not new, neither is the resolve to fight it through the rule of law.