(Image Credit: IMAGN) Migrants and asylum seekers wait to be picked up by U.S. Border Patrol agents in Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument along the U.S.-Mexico border about a mile west of Lukeville on Dec. 4, 2023. The Lukeville Port of Entry was closed indefinitely by officials on Dec. 4 and reopened in January 2024.
San Diego – A recent study conducted by United Borders for Health has revealed that a significant portion of migrants arriving in Tijuana are suffering from malnutrition, dehydration, and various intestinal illnesses. The findings are based on the provision of healthcare to approximately 22,000 migrants across eight shelters in Tijuana throughout 2024.
Aaron Morales, coordinator with United Borders for Health, stated that the study highlights the severe health challenges faced by migrants, whether they are arriving from southern regions or being deported from the United States. “They’re also in need of psychological and psychiatric care, especially the children, that’s what our survey discovered,” he said.
The study also indicated that many migrants are victims of domestic abuse and violence, which has significantly impacted their mental health. “Many were fleeing abuse or violence and it has manifested in psychological disorders and anxiety, they are constantly feeling insecure or threatened,” Morales explained.
In addition to malnutrition and mental health issues, the study found that a considerable number of migrants are grappling with obesity, eating disorders, and hypertension. Morales also noted widespread issues with dental hygiene. “And most migrants also suffer from poor dental hygiene which has led to periodontal and gingivitis issues.”
The findings underscore the precarious conditions faced by migrants arriving in Tijuana, highlighting the urgent need for comprehensive healthcare and support services. The data points to a complex array of health challenges, ranging from basic nutritional deficiencies to severe psychological trauma.
The study, which examined a large sample size of migrants, provides a detailed snapshot of the health crisis unfolding in Tijuana shelters. The prevalence of malnutrition and dehydration suggests that many migrants are enduring arduous journeys with limited access to food and clean water.
The psychological impact of violence and abuse is also a significant concern, with many migrants experiencing anxiety and insecurity. The high incidence of dental problems further illustrates the overall lack of access to basic healthcare services.
United Borders for Health’s findings serve as a call to action for humanitarian organizations and government agencies to address the urgent needs of migrants in Tijuana. The study emphasizes the necessity of providing not only medical care but also psychological support and resources to address the multifaceted challenges faced by this vulnerable population.
