
(Image Credit: IMAGN) March 12, 2025; Washington, DC, USA; Speaker of the House Mike Johnson (R-LA) shakes hands with President Donald Trump following lunch with Irish prime minister Micheal Martin at the House of Representatives at the United States Capitol on Wednesday, March 12, 2025, following the annual Friends of Ireland luncheon. Mandatory Credit: Jack Gruber-USA TODAY
Washington D.C. – The Trump administration has begun the mass termination of federal employees, a process expected to intensify in the coming weeks as tens of thousands more workers face layoffs. These reductions, part of President Donald Trump’s effort to downsize the federal government, follow months of planning and restructuring across multiple agencies.
Federal agencies are facing a deadline this week to submit their plans for a “reduction in force,” outlining how they will cut headcount through layoffs, hiring freezes, and office consolidations. The administration, guided by billionaire Elon Musk and officials from the Department of Government Efficiency, has prioritized eliminating federal positions, including those at agencies Trump has sought to dismantle entirely.
Among the most significant cuts are the closure of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and steps toward shutting down the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). The Department of Education has also seen severe reductions, with about half of its workforce eliminated. Many of these cuts have come after voluntary buyout offers failed to attract as many employees as anticipated, leading to widespread layoffs among probationary workers—those in their first year or two on the job, employees who recently moved between agencies, and individuals who were recently promoted.
The terminations affect workers in all 50 states, including employees at some of the nation’s most widely used agencies. The National Park Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Veterans Affairs (VA), Internal Revenue Service (IRS), and National Institutes of Health (NIH) are all experiencing job losses.
Reports indicate that agencies are preparing for further reductions in workforce numbers, with department heads required to submit final plans by Thursday. The reported figures include:
- 76,000 job cuts at the Department of Veterans Affairs
- 1,300 layoffs at the Department of Education
- Over 1,000 workers dismissed from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
- Potential 65% reduction in staff at the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
These reductions are part of a broader strategy to significantly reshape the federal workforce. Trump has emphasized the need to remove what he describes as ineffective or unnecessary positions, stating that his administration aims to retain only the “best people.”
While the layoffs are not immediate, federal employees facing termination must receive 30 to 60 days’ notice, in accordance with labor laws. In the meantime, agencies continue to enforce hiring freezes and eliminate unfilled positions as part of the effort to curb government spending.
The mass layoffs have already drawn significant criticism, particularly from federal employee unions and lawmakers concerned about the impact on essential government services. With cuts affecting everything from national parks to veterans’ healthcare, the long-term effects of Trump’s aggressive downsizing remain uncertain.